Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA)

A comprehensive template based on ICO guidance for assessing and mitigating privacy risks in your processing activities.

When is a DPIA Required?

Under Article 35 of the UK GDPR, a DPIA is mandatory when processing is likely to result in a high risk to individuals. This includes:

1

Project / Processing Overview

2

Necessity and Proportionality

Data Minimisation Checklist

Have you considered whether you can:

  • Collect less data to achieve the same purpose?
  • Use anonymised or pseudonymised data instead?
  • Reduce the retention period?
  • Limit who has access to the data?
3

Data and Individuals Involved

Special Category Data

If any special category data is involved (marked with ⚠️), you must identify an additional condition under Article 9 UK GDPR for processing this data.

4

Data Flows and Processing Operations

5

Consultation

Seeking Views of Data Subjects

Article 35(9) requires you to seek the views of data subjects or their representatives where appropriate. This could include surveys, focus groups, or consulting with representative bodies. Document your approach and any reasons for not seeking views.

6

Risk Identification and Assessment

Identify risks to individuals' rights and freedoms. Consider risks relating to the ability to exercise rights, as well as risks of harm.

For each identified risk, assess the likelihood and severity, then describe measures to mitigate.

Risk Description Likelihood Severity Overall Mitigation Measures
7

Measures to Address Risks

8

DPIA Outcome

Residual Risk Assessment

Prior Consultation Required?

Under Article 36, if you cannot mitigate the high risks identified, you must consult the ICO before proceeding with the processing. The ICO will provide written advice within 8 weeks (or up to 14 weeks for complex matters).

9

Approval and Sign-off

Record Keeping

Retain this DPIA as part of your accountability documentation. Review and update it if there are significant changes to the processing, or at least annually. Keep records of all DPIA reviews and any changes made.